Synonyms

The most common synonyms are:

4-hydroxybutanoate, Caps, Date rape drug, Easy lay, Fantasy, G, Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, Georgia home boy, GH, Goop, Grievous bodily harm, Liquid ecstasy, Liquid X, Organic quaalude, Petit jus, Salty water, Scoop, Soap, Vita-G

Classification

Central nervous system depressant:

Refers to a substance that slows mental functions by reducing the brain’s overall activity and alertness. Has a calming effect on the user.

Visual description

Sold as a clear, odourless liquid or as a white powder, as is, or in capsules. A light soapy and salty taste is possible.

Mechanism of action

GHB is a weak GABA receptor agonist. It is also involved in the modulation of dopaminergic neurons and stimulates the release of growth hormone.

Routes of administration

Ingested (product is dissolved in alcohol).

Effects sought out by the user

Euphoria (heightened sense of well-being)

Reduced inhibition

Relaxation

Common toxic effects

Amnesia

Changes in physical and mental functions

Confusion

Decreased muscle strength

Diarrhea

Dizziness

Headache

Heightened sensitivity to touch

Hypnotic state

Hypothermia (lowered body temperature)

Increased sex drive

Lack of coordination

Memory loss

Muscular spasms

Nausea

Sleepiness

Slurred speech

Tremors

Urinary incontinence

Vertigo

Vomiting

Overdose effects

Bradycardia (decreased heart rate)

Coma

Convulsions

Death

Hallucinations

Hypotension (drop in blood pressure)

Loss of consciousness

Respiratory depression

Effects associated with chronic use

Chronic vision problems

Depression

Impaired memory and judgement

Mood swings

Slurred speech